Veterinarian salary by state: What do veterinarians make in each state?

Veterinarians’ salaries can vary greatly by state. According to the BLS, these are the annual mean wages based on data from May 2023:

• Alabama – $111,030
• Alaska – not available
• Arizona – $153,480
• Arkansas – $112,550
• California – $158,610
• Colorado – $110,510
• Connecticut – $139,230
• Delaware – $123,420
• District of Columbia – $156,570
• Florida – $143,950
• Georgia – $120,220
• Hawaii – $157,770
• Idaho – $122,590
• Illinois – $118,040
• Indiana – $124,120
• Iowa – $106,040
• Kansas – $103,730
• Kentucky – $104,380
• Louisiana – $115,450
• Maine – $137,380
• Maryland – not available
• Massachusetts – $162,030
• Michigan – $115,710
• Minnesota – $110,120
• Mississippi – $102,660
• Missouri – $104,380
• Montana – $94,070
• Nebraska – $95,040
• Nevada – $104,830
• New Hampshire – $138,450
• New Jersey – $153,630
• New Mexico – $121,430
• New York – $151,100
• North Carolina – $126,700
• North Dakota – $107,460
• Ohio – $115,250
• Oklahoma – $118,110
• Oregon – $115,080
• Pennsylvania – $123,000
• Rhode Island – $148,920
• South Carolina – $127,400
• South Dakota – $101,670
• Tennessee – $125,920
• Texas – $129,830
• Utah – $128,940
• Vermont – not available
• Virginia – $118,940
• Washington – $140,510 
• West Virginia – $128,570
• Wisconsin – $150,910
• Wyoming – $100,800

Veterinarian salary by specialty: What do veterinary specialists make?

Pursuing a veterinary specialty can cause an individual to take on more debt and spend more time while training, but it can also lead to a higher paycheck. According to a 2020 report from AVMA, the average salaries for veterinary specialists are as follows: 

• Ophthalmology – approximately $200,000
• Lab animal specialist – approximately $170,000
• Pathology – approximately $160,000
• Surgery – approximately $130,000
• Radiology – approximately $120,000
• Theriogenology – approximately $120,000. 

How does board certification affect veterinarians’ salary?

Board certification can increase salary for both private practice and public veterinarians. For private practice veterinarians, those without certification earn a median income of $91,000 per year; those with certification earn a median of $157,000 annually. Public or corporate veterinarians without board certification also earn a median income of $91,000 per year, while those with certification earn a median of $133,000 annually.

Before you go…

Understanding your expected salary is important to mapping out your financial future. The numbers we shared are simply averages, so salaries in your region or specialty may differ.

For a salary estimate that takes into account your experience, location, practice type and more, use AVMA’s Veterinary Salary Estimator.

For veterinarians — and doctors as a whole — it can be hard to adjust to such a large jump in income following training, and it is important to have resources to guide you along the way. We can help you get connected with industry-specific experts in financial planning, budgeting, taxes and other areas, completely free of charge. Find out more here.

Visit our Resources page or check out one of our featured articles below to learn more helpful information and tips:

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