2026 Customer Survey

The Financial Lives
of Doctors

Doctors' finances aren't simple. Here's how that's shaping their lives.
A survey of 269 physicians, dentists, and veterinarians.

Panacea Financial · Early 2026

Debt weighs heavily on doctors
throughout their careers.

0%
say paying off debt is their #1 financial priority
0%
rate their financial confidence at a 3 out of 5 or lower
0%
said "no" or "unsure" when asked if they'd choose medicine again under a $200K loan cap

Is Medicine Still Worth It?

With federal student loans for professional programs capped at $200,000, we asked doctors: would you still choose the same career if you were starting over today? The answers were striking.

53%
No or Unsure
47% — Yes, would still choose medicine
27% — No, would not choose medicine
26% — Unsure

Trainees are even less certain.

Fewer than half of trainees (46%) said Yes. Practicing doctors are somewhat more likely to reaffirm their choice, but uncertainty remains high.

Yes
46%
50%
No
31%
24%
Unsure
23%
26%
In Training In Practice

What's Driving the Doubt?

"I came from a poor family and have $500k in loans. I wouldn't have been able to pay for it."
Attending, Family Medicine
"I accepted the debt burden because I knew I had repayment options (IBR, PSLF, etc.). If forced to take out 6 figures of private student loans, that would be a significant barrier."
Resident, Internal Medicine
"It's a long road that I don't think is worth it at the expense of my other goals, such as having a family."
Resident, Family Medicine
"So much debt to navigate after graduating makes me unsure of my decision."
Attending, Pathology

Debt Defines Doctors' Financial Lives

Nearly 80% of respondents selected "paying off debt" as a top financial goal — the single most common answer by a wide margin.

Top financial goals right now

Paying off debt
79%
Managing daily expenses
48%
Investing for the future
41%
Saving for retirement
38%
Purchasing a home
27%
Purchasing a major item
25%
Negotiating employment contract
13%

What types of debt are doctors paying off?

Student loans
88%
Credit cards
61%
Personal loans
54%
Mortgage
28%

Debt's Ripple Effect

Debt shapes life decisions for many doctors — and the burden doesn't disappear after residency.

0%
struggle to balance loan repayment with other goals
0%
are trying to plan for a major purchase while managing debt
0%
don't fully understand their repayment, forgiveness, or refinancing options
"I wish student loans were easier to navigate, and I wish others understood the financial situation of most doctors."
Resident, General Surgery
"I like what I do... but I could be so much further ahead financially had I chosen another path."
Attending, Orthopedic Surgery

Of doctors struggling to balance loan repayment with other goals:

37% were already in practice

Higher income doesn't automatically resolve financial stress. It changes its shape.


Confidence Is Low at Every Stage

On a 1–5 scale, only 9% rated themselves at the highest level. Financial confidence rises modestly across career stages but never approaches the upper end — even among doctors well into their careers.

In School
0
out of 5
In Training
0
out of 5
In Practice
0
out of 5

Tax & Compensation Complexity Persist

Understanding how doctors are paid and taxed is one of the most persistent career challenges — and one that is not resolved by career advancement.

Top career challenges reported by doctors

Understanding tax implications
67%
Understanding if compensation is competitive
49%
Evaluating job opportunities / career transitions
44%
Connecting with peers / mentors
22%
Tracking CE requirements & licenses
15%
Understanding how to start/buy a practice
15%

Tax and compensation challenges are split nearly evenly between trainees and practicing doctors — 48% of those reporting tax complexity are in practice vs. 46% in training. Neither challenge fades with experience.

"I wish it were easier to understand the intricacies of how the salary change and loans affect taxes."
Attending, Emergency Medicine

Banking Typically Isn't Built for Doctors

Among the 68 respondents who reported at least one challenge managing finances online, the most common pain point was a lack of doctor-specific services.

47%
Report challenges with the lack of doctor-specific services from their bank

When Doctors Speak Freely, Debt Dominates

We asked: "What's one thing about managing your career or finances that you wish was easier?" Across 100+ open-ended responses, debt-related concerns emerged 3x more often than any other theme.

Top unprompted themes

Student loans / repayment / refinancing
45%
Financial education / guidance
15%
Account integration / all-in-one financial dashboard
8%
"It would have been useful to have more robust financial education during medical school and/or residency. I had to learn everything on my own."
Attending, Endocrinology
"I wish there were more options for student loan financing that had improved loan rates."
Resident, Internal Medicine
"I wish I were able to track all my money in one place, including loans and retirement."
Resident, Family Medicine

Doctors Need Better Financial Support

The doctors who responded to this survey are not financially reckless. They are financially underserved. They carry extraordinary debt loads into careers that begin with years of below-market income.

Generic banking fails doctors. It was not built for the arc of a doctor's career. And the data shows the cost of that failure: low confidence at every stage, persistent debt well into practice, and more than half of all surveyed doctors no longer certain the career justifies the debt.

How Panacea Supports Doctors

Doctors need tailored financial support to navigate extraordinary debt loads, financial complexity that doesn't fade with experience, and a system that was never built for their career arc. Panacea Financial is the financial platform for doctors, by doctors — designed to address the unique needs, challenges, and concerns of physicians, dentists, and veterinarians.

Learn More

Download the Full Report

Get the complete findings from our 2026 customer survey, including additional data breakdowns and methodology.

Download PDF